Why Queer People Love Oz : The Wizard of Oz and Wicked
Throughout history, the grandiose land Oz has peaked the interest of the LGBTQ+ community old and young. From Judy Garland becoming an icon for the gays to queer people “holding space” for the lyrics of Defying Gravity, the magic of L. Frank Baum’s creation has had a lasting impact for many. But why exactly is that so? In this article, I will delve into the aspects of the location and character development that make both films so magnetic to the queer community.
The Location’s Implications
The idea of Oz itself seems appealing to just about anyone. Leaving your boring, regular life for a colorful land with talking animals, Munchkins, witches who float in on bubbles, and a wizard who grants you whatever you want sounds just like a fairytale (which it is, but let’s not focus on that). But, think if it through a queer perspective. Escaping from a land filled with bigotry and hatred for being yourself to a where, at least in The Wizard of Oz, there is no discrimination and freedom to express who you truly are is remarkable.
This perspective also stems from how Dorothy views Oz originally. The song “Somewhere Over the Rainbow” is all about her wanting to leave Kansas and discover where she might really belong. Now, you can not try to deny that is not a representation of the queer experience. Also, taking it more literally, the rainbow is now a very common symbol for the LGBTQ+ community. While not intended to be a queer anthem when first written, this newfound symbolism demonstrates how as time has passed, the meaning of the film has evolved into something grander.
As for Wicked, the portrayal of the Emerald City is where the idea of a far off land where one can be free really shines through. Elphaba and Glinda sing in “One Short Day” about feeling like this is the place where they truly belong, where they feel safe. In the case of Elphaba, she has lived her whole life feeling like an outcast, and now she is finally somewhere that people will accept her, and with someone who already does.
Pink Goes Well with Green
The story of Glinda and Elphaba is complex in more ways than the fight for good and evil, or, should I say, wickedness. The two start off with clashing personalities, and soon become enemies. “What Is This Feeling” is a song all about how much these two loath one another, but it does not come off as so at first. The build up into “loathing, unadulterated loathing” at first comes off as the two might admit feelings for one another. Whether this was written like this on purpose is unknown, but many people involved with Wicked have implied there might have been something more between the two. Gregory Maguire, the author the novel Wicked, has stated before that he believes there were some romantic feelings between the two, but it is not a driving force in the plot.
Ariana Grande also mentioned recently that she believes that Glinda could be queer. This puts Glinda as a character into a whole different perspective. Her attitude and need for approval could be caused by her not feeling secure in her own sexuality. Whereas someone like Elphaba is insecure but still presents herself outwardly. She cannot hide who she is, but only be ashamed for how people react. This might be why Glinda feels so drawn towards her wicked companion. Many people view Glinda as the one who had feelings for Elphaba, but those feeling are not reciprocated back. This is due to her attractions being on someone else, someone more brainless.
A Swankified Soul
Fiyero Tigelaar exudes sensuality. Since he is not very smart, he relies on his good looks and charm to make his way in life, which is not lacking (especially with Johnathan Bailey playing him). Throughout the film, Fiyero is able to flirt just about anyone at Shiz, except for Elphaba at first. He is able to embody what others around him can’t: his sexuality. He knows who he is and uses it to his advantage. Unlike Glinda and Elphaba, he has the privilege to outwardly showcase his attractions, which is a possible reason for the two women being so drawn towards him. Fiyero’s charming personality convinces his fellow students to come with him to an off-campus club, the Ozdust Ballroom.
At the Ozdust Ballroom, you are free to express yourself however you want with whoever you want. The setting mirrors aspects of ballroom culture and drag outlets seen in America during trivial times for queer people. Fiyero is bringing his newfound friends to a place of acceptance, somewhere he knows your differences are embraced. However, this is challenged when Elphaba arrives in the hat Glinda “gifted” her. In a situation where some would run away from embarrassment, she instead chooses to stay and showcase who she truly is. After Glinda joins in her dance, the rest of the Ozdust attendees soon follow. This scene showcases the unity that comes from embracing your differences, and it is beautiful.
Defying Standards
It now becomes clear why The Wizard of Oz and Wicked have both had a long lasting impact on queer people. Elphaba’s self discovery and embracing of her quirks provides a role model for queer people young and old to follow. Though she is deemed wicked for following her heart and doing what is right, she still follows through with what she believes in. She knows the only opinion on her that truly matters is hers, and hers alone.
Gelphie shippers and friends of Dorothy alike have all joined together to celebrate the spectacular story grows more and more crucial so time goes on. In political climates like these, we need more than ever stories that showcase the strength in embracing your identity and defying the gravity of social standards.